Friday, 27 February 2009

Home Equity Loan Cashing In On Your Equity

This is a type of loan under which a property owner uses his residence as collateral security and can get prearranged amount against the property. The loan allows you to use into your home's built-up equity. Home equity is the actual difference between the amount your home could be sold for and the amount that you already owe on the mortgage. Assume that the market value of your home is $200,000 and you owe $70,000 on your mortgage, then you have $130,000 equity available on your home. Remember that if you have more than one mortgage taken on your property, then all of them have to be considered for calculating the outstanding dues.


A home-equity loan is a good way to borrow money for two main reasons:

·The interest rate is one of the lowest loan rates a borrower can get.

· The interest you pay on the loan is tax-deductible. Thus it is sometimes recommended by many to replace other consumer loans whose interest is not tax-deductible, such as auto loans, credit card debt, and medical debt with the Home Equity Loan.

Caution: If you don't repay the debt, you can risk losing the home and be forced to move out.

There Are Two Types of Home Equity Loans

1.The standard home equity loan,
2.The home equity line of credit (HELOC’s)

In a standard home equity loan, a pre specified amount of money is loaned in a lump sum for a specified period of time and the same amount of interest is paid every month. It is also called a term loan, a closed-end loan or a second mortgage installment loan.

HELOC works similar to a credit card because it has a revolving balance. A HELOC allows you to borrow up to a certain fixed amount for a specified period of the loan which is set by the lender. During that time period, you can withdraw as much money as you need. As you clear the principal, you can use the credit again, like a credit card.

These loans are repaid in a shorter period of time than the first mortgages. They often have a repayment period of 5 to15 years.

The loan could be either a fixed interest rate or a variable interest rate.

Homeowners often use a home-equity loan for home improvements or debt consolidation or to pay for a new car or to finance their child's college education.

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How To Use A Home Equity Loan Intelligently

There certainly are many different possible ways to use a home equity loan. In fact, they are used for just about any reason possible. While you certainly can use your money any way you wish - some ways make more sense than others and have a more lasting value. Here are some ways you can intelligently use the money in your home's equity.

Home Renovations

This is probably the best investment for your home equity loan. If used properly, it can quickly add lasting value to your home - and more equity. Right now, some of the top projects that can be done to improve the quality of your home are additions, siding, and renovating the kitchen or bathroom. It is important that you check first with a Realtor in your area to see what works and what does not when it comes to renovations and increasing the value. You will especially want to check if you are considering getting the house ready to sell.


College Education

If you have a son or a daughter that is ready to go to college, using some of your home equity loan to help pay for it is a good investment. This could provide a low interest way to foot the college bill. It also will help you to be sure that at least some of the expenses are available in advance, instead of waiting for approval for a grant or other fund.

Investments

If you are knowledgeable of the stock market, or other high yield investments, this could work for you. Since home equity loans are low cost, it is possible for the one who knows the market, to be able to invest and make a larger profit than what it costs. This puts your money to good use and could enable you to make enough money to pay off the home equity loan quickly. For those who are not familiar enough with the stock market to risk it themselves, it is possible to get good advice on how to do this from others. However, let them prove the worth of their advice by starting out investing small amounts - then building up.

Debt Consolidation

Paying off your debts with a home equity loan is another good choice. It would quickly enable you to pay off your debts and get a single payment. Besides that, you also have stretched out your payments over a longer period of time making it easier to pay. By making regular payments on time each month, you can improve your credit score - if it needs it.

A word of caution needs to be given here. Consolidating your debts should not be looked at as a new opportunity to max out the credit cards again. Using your equity will allow you to have a fresh start, but you also need to remember that equity is not built up as fast as you can max out a credit card. This means that, if you do max them out again, you may not have enough equity to get another loan. The other one will most likely not be paid off by then, either.

Fun

Certainly, when you take out a home equity loan you probably will want to have some fun with it - since you don't get access to cash that easily. Besides - it is your money. Just remember that while fun is great, it also should not be the main reason you get a home equity loan. It takes a long time to build up sizable equity, and you want to make sure that you invest some of it.

Before you get a home equity loan, be sure to shop around until you find that great deal. By looking around you will quickly see what is possible, and which ones just don't compare with the others. You also want to leave at least 20% of the value of your home untouched - or you will need to pay private mortgage insurance.

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A Home Equity Loan Or A Home Equity Line Of Credit?

When you need the cash out of the equity in your home, you may find that there are a few choices that are before you. Should you go with a home equity loan, or would a home equity line of credit (HELOC) be better? Here are some features of both to help you decide which one may be better for you.

If you are certain that you would like the cash out of your equity in one lump sum, then a home equity loan would be the better option for you. This means that if you know that you want the equity right away and have a purpose (or more than one) that you need the money for, then this would be the way to go. The cash from a home equity loan, or a home equity line of credit can be used in any way you want. If you want to pay for a family member's college education, or get a boat, fix up your home or make an addition, or travel, then this could be your ticket.


A home equity loan is a second mortgage, and you will often be given up to 15 years to repay the loan - or more. It is usually in the form of an adjustable rate mortgage, but you can also find lenders who will give you fixed rate, too.

A home equity line of credit, though, will give you a few options that a home equity loan will not - if you do not need the cash all at once - or are not sure if you need it all. A HELOC is also a second mortgage, but instead of getting all the cash up front, you are given a line of credit and a credit limit. A credit card, or a checking account gives you the access to the funds - as you need them.

Generally, you must make a minimum draw right away and then you start paying the interest on a monthly basis of the amount you have withdrawn. This is a major difference right here. You only pay interest on the portion of the money that you have actually withdrawn. So if you do not use it all, then your monthly payments and interest are lower. The interest is often calculated daily, and so each month will see a different size payment. You are also given a limited time to withdraw the funds - often around 11 years.

A HELOC is usually calculated on a 25 or 30-year term, and this is broken down into two periods - the draw period and the amortization period. During the draw period, you use the funds as you see fit. But at the end of the draw period, the time for amortization begins. You cannot draw out any more money, but your payments are recalculated and you begin paying off the loan.

There are several ways that you might do this, though, and you need to know which one will apply to your mortgage before you sign. It is possible that there could be a balloon payment at the end of the draw period. This would require that you refinance. Other terms may simply be monthly payments for the balance of the full-term, or other arrangements may be possible, too.

Only you can know which one, either a home equity loan, or a home equity line of credit, will be better for your needs. Whichever way you decide to go, though, be sure to get several quotes and then compare them carefully to know which one is the best deal. There may be quite a bit of difference in the interest rates and other terms - some are good and some just plain are not good.

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Home Equity Loan

Home Equity Loan is the money that you get as a loan based on the value of your own home. In other words the money that you have invested in purchasing that lovely home can be leveraged to buy a Car, pay off Student Loan or any other loans. Other then being easily available at attractive rates, it’s a loan that is interest deductible.

Some benefits of taking a Home Equity Loans are:

Fixed payment and rate
5, 10 and 15 year fully amortizing loan terms available
Minimum loan amount as low as $10,000
Borrow up to 100% of the value of your home
Loan amounts up to $200,000.


Home Equity Loans can be used to pay off the other higher interest rate loans such as credit card loans etc as well as save some money in the form of income tax deductions that are available on payment of interest rates. In a standard home equity loan, a specified amount of money is loaned in a lump sum for a definite period of time (say around 15 year or a 30 year loan). A standard home equity loan is also called a Second Mortgage Installment Loan. Home equity loans allow you make some profit on the capital you invested in your home without selling the home.

Steps to get a Home Equity Loan:

To get a Home Equity Loan there some issues that you must look into. The first step involves analyzing the these issues as they will determine the amount of money you take as a loan and the tenure etc.. The issues are:

Make sure that the home that you want to offer as collateral is sufficiently valued.

If you have any relationship with financial institution, you must contact them for this loan also. They will give you preferential treatment instead of a new institution that will start the relationship with you.

If you want to deal with a new institution ask your local real estate mortgage broker to recommend lenders.

Although factors like loan to value ratio, credit history etc will dictate if you can have affixed or floating rate loan, sometimes you may have the choice, so make up your mind.

Decide if you want The Standard Home Equity Loan, Home Equity Line Of Credit or Cash-Out Refinancing.

The Standard home Equity Loan or term Loan is like a traditional loan and works like a Second Mortgage Loan. You will get a lump sum amount at fixed rate of interest that will be repayable in monthly installments, each of certain fixed amounts.

Three kinds of Equity Loans you can take:

Home Equity Line of Credit works like a normal line of credit where you are granted loan but you do not get full amount, you get the sum that you can withdraw the sum as and when you want it.

In Cash out Refinancing, you get a sum of money that exceeds the current mortgage that you owe to the lender; you pay off the current debt and keep whatever is left for any other purpose.

Applying for the loan:

The loan process takes some time and is not as fast as other loans. Usually you will get a loan in about three weeks of applying.

When you apply for the loan, the lender will take into account following information:

Your Credit History and Credit Report
Debt-to-Income Ratio
Your LTV Ratio (Loan To Value Ratio)
Employment History
So keep all this information in good stead such that you will have no issues with any lender when you have applied for the loan.

The process of loan involves putting the application and some documents that will be submitted after as per the check list of lender. After that the Home is valued by an independent Assuror, who will put a value to your home.

Nest step is that the lender will ask for your Credit History etc after taking your permission. The lender will make an assessment and will draft the Loan Document. Once this is drafted, you can go through it, scrutinize and sign it. The loan will then be sent to your bank account! Now you can make any use of this money.

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